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Center on PBIS | School-Wide
www.pbis.org/topics/school-wide
Topic Page: When schools implement PBIS, they start by implementing it school-wide. Three critical features – systems, practices, and data – work together to promote positive, predictable, safe environments for everyone in all school settings.

Because PBIS is not a packaged curriculum or intervention, schools implement the core features of evidence-based practices in a way that fits with the schools’ cultural values.

Center on PBIS | Tier 2
www.pbis.org/pbis/tier-2
Tier 2 practices and systems provide targeted support for students who are not successful with Tier 1 supports alone. The focus is on supporting students who are at risk for developing more serious problem behavior before they start. Essentially, the support at this level is more focused than Tier 1 and less intensive than Tier 3.

Essentially, intervention at this level is more targeted than Tier 1 but less intensive than Tier 3. What Are Tier 2 Supports? The support provided at Tier 2 often involve group interventions with ten or more students participating.

Video: [Session A4] PBIS Forum 2021: Intentional Integration of Intensive Intervention
www.pbis.org/video/session-a4-pbis-forum-2021-intentional-integration-of-intensive-intervention
This session will discuss core features of Tier 3 intensive intervention practices to support students with intensive academic and social-emotional-behavioral (SEB) needs. Approaches to intentionally integrate intensive academic and SEB support practices will be shared and an example of integrated intensive intervention in action will be highlighted.

[Session A4] PBIS Forum 2021: Intentional Integration of Intensive Intervention. This session will discuss core features of Tier 3 intensive intervention practices to support students with intensive academic and social-emotional-behavioral (SEB) needs.

Center on PBIS | Early Childhood PBIS
www.pbis.org/topics/early-childhood-pbis
Topic Page: You might know PBIS in early childhood settings as Early Childhood Program-Wide Positive Behavior Support (PW-PBS) or Program-Wide Positive Behavioral Interventions and Support (PW-PBIS). It is often referred to as the Pyramid Model. This model provides a framework of evidence-based practices to promote the social-emotional competence of all children, address the social-emotional and behavioral needs of children who are at-risk, and develop supports for children with persistent social, emotional or behavioral concerns.

Technical Assistance Center on Social and Emotional Intervention. , programs using this approach experience the following: Reductions in child challenging behavior. Increases in children’s social skills.

Function-Based Support Throughout the Continuum: New Guidance from the U.S. Department of Education
www.pbis.org/current/function-based-support-throughout-the-continuum
Check out new guidance on function-based support and our five key take aways and main messages from their guidance.

Department of Education have released new guidance on function-based support. Access their guidance. Using Functional Behavioral Assessments to Create Supportive Learning Environments.

Resource: Tier 2 Progress Monitoring: Using Data for Decision Making
www.pbis.org/resource/tier-ii-progress-monitoring-using-data-for-decision-making
PDF: Using data to make decisions about student responsiveness to intervention is a key feature in all tiers of behavioral support. This presentation will discuss Tier 2 interventions and how Direct Behavior Ratings (DBR), systematic direct observation, and intervention-based measures can be used to monitor progress.

Tier 2 Progress Monitoring: Using Data for Decision Making. Using data to make decisions about student responsiveness to intervention is a key feature in all tiers of behavioral support.

Center on PBIS | Opioid Crisis and Substance Misuse
www.pbis.org/topics/opioid-crisis-and-substance-misuse
Topic Page: In October 2017, the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services declared a public health emergency to address rising overdose deaths related to the opioid crisis. This crisis, and substance misuse in general, impacts students and families of all backgrounds. Schools need adequate services to address student use, student trauma, and family adjustment. PBIS is well-positioned to address these needs through a structured, multi-tiered response with primary prevention, and targeted and intensive intervention supports.

PBIS is well-positioned to address these needs through a structured, multi-tiered response with primary prevention, and targeted and intensive intervention supports. What Is the Opioid Crisis and Substance Misuse?

Center on PBIS | Positive, Proactive Approaches to Supporting Children with Disabilities
www.pbis.org/current/positive-proactive-approaches-to-supporting-children-with-disabilities
In July 2022, the US Department of Education released important new guidance that “helps schools support students with disabilities and avoid discriminatory use of discipline.” PBIS already embeds these recommended practices into its framework as referenced in the new guidance. We believe PBIS provides a strong foundation to implement this guidance and benefit students with disabilities. Educators at the classroom, school, and district levels can use the following Center on PBIS resources to put this guidance into action.

Data. -based decision making to guide implementation. In addition, the Office of Special Education and Rehabilitative Services emphasizes the critical role of educator preparation and federal funding and resources available to address needs.

Center on PBIS | Students with Disabilities
www.pbis.org/topics/students-with-disabilities
Topic Page: Creating safe, supportive learning environments for children and youth with disabilities is a critical responsibility of all school personnel. Within a PBIS framework, educators provide a robust continuum of positive, proactive, and inclusive support for all students, including students with disabilities. This reduces demand for more intensive supports and ensures students in need of the most intensive supports receive them. Research indicates implementing PBIS with fidelity improves social, emotional, and behavioral outcomes of students with disabilities.

This reduces demand for more intensive supports and ensures students in need of the most intensive supports receive them. Research indicates implementing PBIS with fidelity improves social, emotional, and behavioral outcomes of students with disabilities.

Center on PBIS | What is PBIS?
www.pbis.org/pbis/what-is-pbis
Positive Behavioral Interventions and Supports (PBIS) is an evidence-based, tiered framework for supporting students’ behavioral, social, emotional, and academic growth. It is a way to create positive, predictable, and safe learning environments where everyone is successful.

Positive Behavioral Interventions and Supports (PBIS). is an evidence-based. , tiered framework for supporting. students. ’ behavioral, academic, social, emotional, and mental health.

Resource: Returning to School: Considerations for Students With the Most Intensive Behavioral Needs, A Guide to Supporting Students With Disabilities, Their Families, and Educators
www.pbis.org/resource/returning-to-school-considerations-for-students-with-the-most-intensive-behavioral-needs-a-guide-to-supporting-students-with-disabilities-their-families-and-educators-during-the-2020-21-school-year
PDF: This document is a set of strategies and key practices to restart classrooms and schools in a manner that students, their families, and educators can use effectively, efficiently, and relevantly in the current climate.

Returning to School: Considerations for Students With the Most Intensive Behavioral Needs, A Guide to Supporting Students With Disabilities, Their Families, and Educators.

Resource: Supporting Students with Disabilities at School and Home: A Guide for Teachers to Support Families and Students
www.pbis.org/resource/supporting-students-with-disabilities-at-school-and-home-a-guide-for-teachers-to-support-families-and-students
PDF: This guide highlights 5 key practices for teachers and families to support all students, including students with disabilities, at school and home. For each practice, the guide provides (a) tips for teachers to support students with disabilities during instruction; (b) tips for families that educators can share to support or enhance learning at home, especially during periods of remote instruction; and (c) free-access resources that include strategies shown to be effective by research (e.g., informational guides, downloadable materials, research-based programs).

educators can share to support or enhance learning at home, especially during periods of remote instruction; and (c) free-access resources that include strategies shown to be effective by research (e.g. informational guides, downloadable materials, research-based

Resource: Using a PBIS Framework: Working Smarter, Not Harder in Rural Schools
www.pbis.org/resource/using-a-pbis-framework-working-smarter-not-harder-in-rural-schools
PDF: Given some of the barriers faced by schools, especially those in rural areas, the Working Smarter Matrix matches interventions with current PBIS resources to assist a school team in using an efficient and effective problem-solving process. As part of the problem-solving process and after PBIS teams have identified and analyzed the problem, they can use this matrix to select an appropriate intervention approach and locate corresponding, hyperlinked resources to support that approach.

Using a PBIS Framework: Working Smarter, Not Harder in Rural Schools.

Center on PBIS | Tier 3
www.pbis.org/pbis/tier-3
At most schools, there are 1-5% of students for whom Tier 1 and Tier 2 supports have not connected. At Tier 3, these students receive more intensive, individualized support to improve their behavioral and academic outcomes. Tier 3 strategies work for students with developmental disabilities, autism, emotional and behavioral disorders, and students with no diagnostic label at all.

At Tier 3, these students receive more intensive, individualized support to improve their behavioral and academic outcomes.

Center on PBIS | Classroom PBIS
www.pbis.org/classroom-pbis

Leverage evidence-based. practices. to achieve desired outcomes. Strengthen implementation by developing. systems. Use. data. to guide decision-making. How to Implement Classroom PBIS.

Resource: Is Positive Behavioral Interventions and Supports (PBIS) an Evidence-Based Practice?
www.pbis.org/resource/is-school-wide-positive-behavior-support-an-evidence-based-practice
PDF: Positive Behavioral Interventions and Supports (PBIS) is a widely implemented framework for promoting positive school systems and fostering students' social, emotional, behavioral, and mental health. Numerous studies indicate that PBIS implementation improves student outcomes, educator practices, and school systems. This brief presents the findings of a systematic literature review exploring how Tier 1 PBIS implementation affects valued educational outcomes. Findings demonstrate that PBIS can be designated an evidence-based practice for reducing exclusionary discipline and improving social, emotional, and behavioral outcomes.

Is Positive Behavioral Interventions and Supports (PBIS) an Evidence-Based Practice?

Center on PBIS | Supporting Schools During and After Crisis
www.pbis.org/crisis-recovery
This page highlights resources to support the use of a multi-tiered system of support (MTSS) framework to support students, families, and educators during the transition back to school during and following a crisis (e.g., violent event, a pandemic, natural disaster, social unrest, or other emergency) in a manner that prioritizes their health and safety, social and emotional needs, and behavioral and academic growth.

Adversity/Surge: Differentiate Based on Data. This phase occurs months post-incident and may include the start of the next school year. The goal during this time is to use data to begin to differentiate supports and plan for long-term recovery.

Center on PBIS | Restraint/Seclusion
www.pbis.org/topics/restraintseclusion
Topic Page: Restraint and seclusion (R/S) are reactionary crisis or emergency responses. School personnel should only use R/S in extreme situations like when a student exhibits dangerous behaviors towards self or others, when a risk of serious and imminent physical harm or injury is evident. Never use R/S as a planned part of a behavior support plan, as a therapeutic intervention, or as a consequence for behavior.

Prevention based strategies at Tier 2 involve small group interventions which: Teach students appropriate, desired behaviors using social skills instruction when applicable. Teach students a replacement skill which results in similar desired outcomes.

Center on PBIS | Data-based Decision Making
www.pbis.org/topics/data-based-decision-making
Topic Page: A defining feature of PBIS is continuous improvement driven by data. Teams collect and analyze data to diagnose problems or gaps and select strategies to address these challenges. Data tell us which strategies are most effective so we continue to include them in our repertoire.

In PBIS, the data used most frequently fall into three categories: implementation fidelity, student outcomes, and screening. The first step to using data to make decisions is to figure out which questions teams want to answer.

Video: [Session 6G] PBIS Forum 2023: Coaching Teams in Using Screening & Other Data for Decisions About Mental Health Interventions
www.pbis.org/video/session-6g-pbis-forum-2023-coaching-teams-in-using-screening-other-data-for-decisions-about-mental-health-interventions
Session from the 2023 PBIS Leadership Forum

[Session 6G] PBIS Forum 2023: Coaching Teams in Using Screening & Other Data for Decisions About Mental Health Interventions. Session from the 2023 PBIS Leadership Forum. Running Time: 58:46. min.

Resource: Engaging Families in Schools using School-wide Positive Behavioral Interventions and Supports
www.pbis.org/resource/engaging-families-in-schools-using-school-wide-positive-behavioral-interventions-and-supports
PDF: Presentation on a systematic process for engaging families in schools using School-wide Positive Behavioral Interventions and Supports (PBIS)

Engaging Families in Schools using School-wide Positive Behavioral Interventions and Supports. Presentation on a systematic process for engaging families in schools using School-wide Positive Behavioral Interventions and Supports (PBIS). Topic(s): Family.

Resource: PBIS Technical Guide on Classroom Data: Using Data to Support Implementation of Positive Classroom Behavior Support Practices and Systems
www.pbis.org/resource/pbis-technical-guide-on-classroom-data
PDF: This technical guide is intended to support data selection and use at the Tier 1 level for classrooms and is not intended to describe the more intensive data collection strategies required to support students or educators receiving Tier 2 or 3 supports.

PBIS Technical Guide on Classroom Data: Using Data to Support Implementation of Positive Classroom Behavior Support Practices and Systems.

Resource: Tier 3 Comprehensive Functional Behavior Assessment (FBA) Guide
www.pbis.org/resource/tier-3-comprehensive-functional-behavior-assessment-fba-guide
PDF: The purpose of this practice guide is to help teams conduct a comprehensive functional behavior assessment, develop a function-linked behavior intervention/support plan, and make data-based decisions. Functional behavior assessments help teams to identify the relation of targeted serious and intense (i.e., challenging) behavior to the environmental events that occur before and after the behavior is performed.

The purpose of this practice guide is to help teams conduct a comprehensive functional behavior assessment, develop a function-linked behavior intervention/support plan, and make data-based decisions.

Resource: Considerations for Conducting Virtual Functional Behavior Assessments & Behavior Intervention Plans (FBAs & BIPs)
www.pbis.org/resource/considerations-for-conducting-virtual-functional-behavior-assessments-behavior-intervention-plans-fbas-bips
PDF: This brief provides considerations for conducting and implementing functional behavior assessments (FBAs) and behavior intervention plans (BIPs) using virtual technology.

Considerations for Conducting Virtual Functional Behavior Assessments & Behavior Intervention Plans (FBAs & BIPs).

Resource: Tiered Interventions in High Schools: Using Primary Lessons Learned to Guide Ongoing Discussion
www.pbis.org/resource/tiered-interventions-in-high-schools-using-primary-lessons-learned-to-guide-ongoing-discussion
PDF: This report summarizes what we have learned thus far and how those lessons learned can advance the ongoing discussion about effective RTI implementation in high schools.

Tiered Interventions in High Schools: Using Primary Lessons Learned to Guide Ongoing Discussion.

Resource: School Refusal: Assessment and Intervention
www.pbis.org/resource/school-refusal-assessment-and-intervention
PDF: This brief provides an overview of how to identify and determine why a student may be avoiding or refusing to attend school, and ways that schoolwide positive behavioral interventions and supports (PBIS) teams can help to assess and address school refusal. We will introduce a research-based framework to engage in problem-solving to better support students who exhibit school refusal that can supplement more detailed reviews of assessment and intervention (e.g., Kearney, 2007).

School Refusal: Assessment and Intervention.

Video: Using Data (and Data Systems) to Address Discipline Disproportionality (SCTG Webinar)
www.pbis.org/video/using-data-and-data-systems-to-address-discipline-disproportionality
A recorded, introductory-level webinar reviewing the different types of data necessary for identifying equity issues within your school, highlighting important nuances inherent in many data systems, and providing tools and strategies for taking the next step towards more equitable outcomes. This webinar was given to School Climate Transformation Grant recipients originally.

Using Data (and Data Systems) to Address Discipline Disproportionality (SCTG Webinar).

Center on PBIS | Equitable Supports
www.pbis.org/equitable-supports

A 5-point Intervention Approach for Equitable Supports in PBIS.

Resource: PBIS Tiered Fidelity Inventory (TFI)
www.pbis.org/resource/tfi
PDF: The purpose of the PBIS Tiered Fidelity Inventory (TFI) is to provide a valid, reliable, and efficient measure of the extent to which school personnel are applying the core features of positive behavioral interventions and supports (PBIS). The TFI is divided into three sections (Tier 1: Universal PBIS Features; Tier 2: Targeted PBIS Features; and, Tier 3: Intensive PBIS Features) that can be used separately or in combination to assess the extent to which core features are in place.

The purpose of the PBIS Tiered Fidelity Inventory (TFI) is to provide a valid, reliable, and efficient measure of the extent to which school personnel are applying the core features of positive behavioral interventions and supports (PBIS).

Resource: Tiered Fidelity Inventory (TFI) 3
www.pbis.org/resource/tfi-3
PDF: The purpose of the Tiered Fidelity Inventory (TFI) 3.0 is to provide a valid, reliable, and efficient measure of the extent to which school personnel are applying the core features of Positive Behavioral Interventions and Supports (PBIS). The TFI is divided into three sections (Tier 1: Universal PBIS Features; Tier 2: Targeted PBIS Features; and Tier 3: Intensive PBIS Features) that can be used separately or in combination to assess the extent to which core features are in place.

The purpose of the Tiered Fidelity Inventory (TFI) 3.0 is to provide a valid, reliable, and efficient measure of the extent to which school personnel are applying the core features of Positive Behavioral Interventions and Supports (PBIS).

Video: The Interconnected Systems Framework (ISF) Overview Webinar
www.pbis.org/video/the-interconnected-systems-framework-isf-overview-webinar
This webinar will describe the Interconnected Systems Framework (ISF) for direct integration of mental health and other community providers through multi-tiered school-based teams to help design and deliver an expanded continuum of interventions from prevention through intensive interventions. Examples of ISF in action, including examples of integrating trauma-informed care through a multi-tiered system of support will be shared.

This webinar will describe the Interconnected Systems Framework (ISF) for direct integration of mental health and other community providers through multi-tiered school-based teams to help design and deliver an expanded continuum of interventions from prevention

Resource: Tier 3 Data Collection Systems Brief: Data For Team-Based Decision Making
www.pbis.org/resource/tier-3-data-collections-systems-brief-data-for-team-based-decision-making
PDF: The purpose of this practice brief is to provide guidance on how collecting and using data in a Tier 3 data system can benefit individual student-focused teams, Tier 3 school-level teams, and district PBIS teams.

Tier 3 Data Collection Systems Brief: Data For Team-Based Decision Making.

Video: [Session B9] PBIS Forum 2021: Essential Coaching Skills to Support District & School Teams using Data-based Problem-solving
www.pbis.org/video/session-b9-pbis-forum-2021-essential-coaching-skills-to-support-district-school-teams-using-data-based-problem-solving
Learn about team coaching skills for data-driven problem-solving to implement PBIS at school and district levels. This session will identify resources and tools to support coaching for problem solving facilitation, facilitated leadership, and MTSS content knowledge. Assessment of coaching skills and data sources to assist with problem-solving will be described.

[Session B9] PBIS Forum 2021: Essential Coaching Skills to Support District & School Teams using Data-based Problem-solving. Learn about team coaching skills for data-driven problem-solving to implement PBIS at school and district levels.

Resource: Addressing the Growing Problem of Domestic Sex Trafficking in Minors through Positive Behavioral Interventions and Supports
www.pbis.org/resource/addressing-the-growing-problem-of-domestic-sex-trafficking-in-minors-through-pbis
PDF: The aim of this practice brief is to highlight the broader issue of domestic minor sex trafficking (DMST) and suggest a framework for integrating school-based prevention and intervention strategies through Positive Behavioral Interventions and Supports (PBIS). We provide a brief review of DMST and connections to PBIS; we then discuss how actions within the PBIS framework may help prevent DMST and provide assistance to student victims and their families.

Addressing the Growing Problem of Domestic Sex Trafficking in Minors through Positive Behavioral Interventions and Supports.

Resource: Key Elements of Policies to Address Discipline Disproportionality: A Guide for District and School Teams
www.pbis.org/resource/key-elements-of-policies-to-address-discipline-disproportionality-a-guide-for-district-and-school-teams
PDF: The guides are based on a 5-point multicomponent intervention described. This guide addresses equity policies.

The guides are based on a 5-point multicomponent intervention described. This guide addresses equity policies. Topic(s): Equitable Supports. District & State PBIS. School-Wide. Published: September 1, 2015. Revised: September 1, 2015. Keywords: Policy.

Video: [Session G2] PBIS Forum 2021: Enhancing Family-School Communication & Partnership at Tier 2
www.pbis.org/video/session-g2-pbis-forum-2021-enhancing-family-school-communication-partnership-at-tier-2
School-family communication and partnership have proven to be integral for academic and social-behavioral success, particularly for students with targeted and intensive needs. This session will provide practical, evidence-based examples of how schools and educators can partner with families to support students more effectively at Tier 2.

School-family communication and partnership have proven to be integral for academic and social-behavioral success, particularly for students with targeted and intensive needs.

Resource: PBIS Cultural Responsiveness Field Guide: Resources for Trainers and Coaches
www.pbis.org/resource/pbis-cultural-responsiveness-field-guide-resources-for-trainers-and-coaches
PDF: This field guide outlines an integrated framework to embed equity efforts into school-wide positive behavioral interventions and supports (SWPBIS) by aligning culturally responsive practices to the core components of SWPBIS. The goal of using this guide is to make school systems more responsive to the cultures and communities that they serve. This guide is part of a 5-point intervention approach for enhancing equity in student outcomes within a SWPBIS approach.

This field guide outlines an integrated framework to embed equity efforts into school-wide positive behavioral interventions and supports (SWPBIS) by aligning culturally responsive practices to the core components of SWPBIS.

Resource: Layering Mental Health Interventions within PBIS
www.pbis.org/resource/layering-mental-health-interventions-within-pbis
PDF: This presentation addresses the scaling up of mental health and suicide prevention efforts as part of a comprehensive multi-tiered system of support (MTSS). Tools, resources, and strategies that infuse mental wellness efforts into the PBIS framework will be shared. This model will be demonstrated via a sample high school.

Layering Mental Health Interventions within PBIS. This presentation addresses the scaling up of mental health and suicide prevention efforts as part of a comprehensive multi-tiered system of support (MTSS).

Resource: Check In Check Out: A Targeted Intervention
www.pbis.org/resource/check-in-check-out-a-targeted-intervention
Slide Deck: This presentation shows you how to define the logic and core features of Targeted Interventions, and the specifics of the Check-in/Check-out (CICO) approach, provide empirical evidence supporting CICO, and practical examples from local schools, self-assesse if CICO is appropriate for your school, and build action plan for CICO implementation

Check In Check Out: A Targeted Intervention.

Resource: Supporting Students with Disabilities in the Classroom within a PBIS Framework
www.pbis.org/resource/supporting-students-with-disabilities-in-the-classroom-within-a-pbis-framework
PDF: Students with disabilities are more likely to experience exclusionary and reactive discipline practices than students without disabilities. Fortunately, when educators implement positive, proactive, and evidence-based practices within a Positive Behavioral Interventions and Supports (PBIS) framework, students with disabilities benefit. In this practice brief, we describe the “top ten” intervention strategies effective educators implement to support all students, including students with disabilities, in their classroom.

Fortunately, when educators implement positive, proactive, and evidence-based practices within a Positive Behavioral Interventions and Supports (PBIS) framework, students with disabilities benefit.

Resource: Data Analyst's Worksheet
www.pbis.org/resource/data-analysts-worksheet
Word Doc: A worksheet to be used by the data analyst role before a team meeting using the Team Initiated Problem Solving Framework (TIPS). Use your academic or behavior data to create a snapshot view of your school’s performance overall (e.g., by grade level, intervention status, race/ethnicity, gender).

Data Analyst's Worksheet. A worksheet to be used by the data analyst role before a team meeting using the Team Initiated Problem Solving Framework (TIPS).

Resource: Aligning and Integrating Family Engagement in Positive Behavioral Interventions and Supports (PBIS): Concepts and Strategies for Families and Schools in Key Contexts
www.pbis.org/resource/aligning-and-integrating-family-engagement-in-pbis
PDF: This e-book, supported by the Technical Assistance Center for PBIS funded by the Office of Special Education Programs comprehensively reviews reasons for and ways to significantly enhance family engagement in schools, toward improved tiered systems involving promotion/ prevention, early intervention, and intervention for students, contributing to removed and reduced academic and non-academic barriers to learning, and improved academic, social, emotional, behavioral, and occupational out- comes for them. Following the example of other e-books and monographs the center has supported, the intent of this e-book is to broadly disseminate and make accessible a free, downloadable resource (on www.pbis.org) that can be used by families, schools, collaborating staff from other youth-serving systems, policy makers, educators/practitioners, government officials, advocates, university staff and others to advance family engagement in PBIS/MTSS in realms of policy, research, and practice, and to promote linked progress across these realms.

Aligning and Integrating Family Engagement in Positive Behavioral Interventions and Supports (PBIS): Concepts and Strategies for Families and Schools in Key Contexts.

Resource: How School Teams Use Data to Make Effective Decisions: Team-Initiated Problem Solving (TIPS)
www.pbis.org/resource/how-school-teams-use-data-to-make-effective-decisions-team-initiated-problem-solving-tips
PDF: With multiple sources of information available, knowing how to use data efficiently and effectively with limited resources is critical to the successful implementation of schoolwide, classroom, and individual interventions. In this practice guide, we describe a scientifically-based approach for data-based decision-making called Team-Initiated Problem Solving (TIPS) that includes guidance for school-based teams on (a) the foundations needed to run more effective meetings, (b) a process for using data to identify school needs and goals for change as well as for planning practical and effective solutions, and (c) a process for using, monitoring, and adapting solutions.

How School Teams Use Data to Make Effective Decisions: Team-Initiated Problem Solving (TIPS).

Video: TIPS Framework 6/8: Implement Solutions with Integrity
www.pbis.org/video/implement-solutions-with-integrity
This video describes how teams determine if the intervention they selected was implemented as planned using the Team Initiated Problem Solving model. In this step, teams look to answer the question: Did we do what we said we would do?

This video describes how teams determine if the intervention they selected was implemented as planned using the Team Initiated Problem Solving model. In this step, teams look to answer the question: Did we do what we said we would do?

Resource: Centering Equity in Data-Based Decision-Making: Considerations and Recommendations for Leadership Teams
www.pbis.org/resource/centering-equity-in-data-based-decision-making-considerations-and-recommendations-for-leadership-teams
PDF: The focus of this guide is on supporting school, district, and state education leadership teams in centering equity in their data-using culture and data-based decision-making processes to redesign and transform systems for equitable health and learning. It includes specific companion dialogue guides to support teams in implementing practices and practical strategies to center equity in all of their work—including the ways in which they gather, analyze, and use data in their school-wide whole-person work.

Centering Equity in Data-Based Decision-Making: Considerations and Recommendations for Leadership Teams.

Video: A Team Using TIPS: Tier I Coordination Meeting (Exploration)
www.pbis.org/video/a-team-using-tips-tier-i-coordination-meeting-exploration
This video provides an example of a Tier I or Universal Leadership Team using the Team Initiated Problem Solving (TIPS) Model to develop and implement Tier I systems and interventions for academic and social success; monitor fidelity of implementation of Tier I systems and supports; monitor academic and social progress for all students; and screen, select, and refer students in need of additional supports.

A Team Using TIPS: Tier I Coordination Meeting (Exploration).

Resource: A 5-Point Intervention Approach for Enhancing Equity in School Discipline
www.pbis.org/resource/a-5-point-intervention-approach-for-enhancing-equity-in-school-discipline
PDF: The results of decades of research consistently show that students of color, particularly African American students (and even more so for African American boys and those with disabilities), are at significantly increased risk for receiving exclusionary discipline practices, including office discipline referrals and suspensions. We describe here a 5-point multicomponent approach to reduce disproportionality in schools.

A 5-Point Intervention Approach for Enhancing Equity in School Discipline.

Video: A Team Using TIPS: Tier I Coordination Meeting (Abbreviated Meeting)
www.pbis.org/video/a-team-using-tips-tier-i-coordination-meeting-abbreviated-meeting
This video provides an example of a Tier I or Universal Leadership Team using the Team Initiated Problem Solving (TIPS) Model to develop and implement Tier I systems and interventions for academic and social success; monitor fidelity of implementation of Tier I systems and support; monitor academic and social progress for all students; and screen, select, and refer students in need of additional supports.

A Team Using TIPS: Tier I Coordination Meeting (Abbreviated Meeting).

Resource: Individual Student Systems Evaluation Tool (ISSET)
www.pbis.org/resource/individual-student-systems-evaluation-tool-isset
PDF: The Individual Student Systems Evaluation Tool (ISSET) is a research tool designed to assess the implementation status of secondary (targeted) and tertiary (intensive) systems within a school. The ISSET consists of 35 items and is divided into three parts: foundations, targeted interventions, and individualized interventions. Questions in each of these parts are grouped into feature areas (e.g., commitment, implementation, assessment, etc.). A summary score is obtained for each of the three parts of the ISSET.

The Individual Student Systems Evaluation Tool (ISSET) is a research tool designed to assess the implementation status of secondary (targeted) and tertiary (intensive) systems within a school.

Resource: Improving the Effectiveness of Tier 2 Interventions
www.pbis.org/resource/improving-the-effectiveness-of-tier-2-interventions
Slide Deck: Presentation answers the follow questions: What are the strategies to reduce the use of Tier 2 interventions? What are the systems to improve Tier 2 interventions? What data sources should we use to assist in improving Tier 2 interventions? What are the overall ways to improve Tier 2 practices?

Improving the Effectiveness of Tier 2 Interventions. Presentation answers the follow questions: What are the strategies to reduce the use of Tier 2 interventions? What are the systems to improve Tier 2 interventions?

Center on PBIS | Coaching
www.pbis.org/topics/coaching
Topic Page: In PBIS, coaching keeps schools from falling into the problems associated with training in isolation. Coaches support schools throughout their PBIS implementation to make professional development content fit with local, school, and classroom settings. When planning for systems to support implementation across the tiers, leaders (state, district, and school) benefit from identifying adequate coaching capacity to support systems, team/group and individual change.

Coaching refers to a school’s ability to organize personnel and resources to help build capacity, develop skills, and become confident to implement evidence-based practices with fidelity.

Resource: TIPS Fidelity Checklist Tier 2—Brief
www.pbis.org/resource/tips-fidelity-checklist-tier-2-brief
PDF: The Team Initiated Problem Solving Fidelity Checklist Tier 2 (TIPS-FC -T2) is a progress-monitoring tool for a team and their coach to use as a guide for planning, implementing, and sustaining best practice meeting foundations and using data for problem solving and decision-making for teams coordinating and implementing supplemental and intensive supports.

The Team Initiated Problem Solving Fidelity Checklist Tier 2 (TIPS-FC -T2) is a progress-monitoring tool for a team and their coach to use as a guide for planning, implementing, and sustaining best practice meeting foundations and using data for problem solving

Video: Gender-Based Violence
www.pbis.org/video/gender-based-violence
Recording of a presentation given by Elyse Robertson, OSSS, on Day 1 of the OSSS SCTG Project Directors Meeting (February 23, 2022).

Gender-Based Violence. Recording of a presentation given by Elyse Robertson, OSSS, on Day 1 of the OSSS SCTG Project Directors Meeting (February 23, 2022). Running Time: 15:39. min. Topic(s): School Climate Transformation Grant (SCTG).

Resource: Pyramid Model Early Intervention (Part C) Benchmarks of Quality
www.pbis.org/resource/pyramid-model-early-intervention-part-c-benchmarks-of-quality
PDF: This assessment helps programs evaluate their progress toward implementing the Pyramid Model program-wide.

Pyramid Model Early Intervention (Part C) Benchmarks of Quality. This assessment helps programs evaluate their progress toward implementing the Pyramid Model program-wide. Topic(s): Early Childhood PBIS. Published: February 5, 2019.

Resource: Prevention and Systematic Intervention to Address Social Behavioral Problems: School-wide Positive Behavior Support
www.pbis.org/resource/prevention-and-systematic-intervention-to-address-social-behavioral-problems-school-wide-positive-behavior-support
Slide Deck: Research reviews continue to indicate that effective responses to significant behavioral challenges in school include: Social Skills Training, Academic Restructuring, and Behavioral Interventions. This presentation lays out the basics of PBIS as a solution.

Prevention and Systematic Intervention to Address Social Behavioral Problems: School-wide Positive Behavior Support.

Video: [Session C1] PBIS Forum 2021: Getting Started: Using Data for Decision Making
www.pbis.org/video/session-c1-pbis-forum-2021-getting-started-using-data-for-decision-making
Schools need meaningful data to identify a variety of needs and determine effectiveness of supports provided across tiers. This session will describe the various data used within the PBIS framework to select, monitor, and evaluate outcomes, practices, and systems at both the district and school level.

[Session C1] PBIS Forum 2021: Getting Started: Using Data for Decision Making. Schools need meaningful data to identify a variety of needs and determine effectiveness of supports provided across tiers.

Resource: Strengthening Tier 2/Tier 3 Systems & Practices Through the Use of a District Behavior Interventionist Role
www.pbis.org/resource/strengthening-tier-2-tier-3-systems-practices-through-the-use-of-a-district-behavior-interventionist-role
PDF: After attempting to reach full implementation of healthy and functioning Tier 1, Tier 2, and Tier 3 behavioral systems at its elementary schools through years of training and coaching, Springfield Public Schools (SPS) found it necessary to strategically invest district resources in its PBIS efforts by targeting Tier 2 and initial Tier 3 systems (i.e., interventions not served via special education). SPS identified a need for a system’s focused and district-directed role and created a new Behavior Interventionist position in each elementary school to lead and coordinate Tier 2 and initial Tier 3 support systems. Starting with a pilot school in 2018 and expanding to a district-wide position in 2021, the district-directed Behavior Interventionist role transformed the district's ability to meet the social, emotional, and behavioral needs of its students. This brief first illustrates the importance of initial district planning and on-going, iterative implementation of culturally responsive Tier 1 supports as a critical foundation for Tier 2 and 3 supports. Next, the refinement and operationalization of Tier 2 systems as well as a district continuum of supports are shared as a way to contextualize and use data to identify systems needs. Lastly, we illustrate the importance of targeted district support and resource allocation can improve outcomes.

3 behavioral systems at its elementary schools through years of training and coaching, Springfield Public Schools (SPS) found it necessary to strategically invest district resources in its PBIS efforts by targeting Tier 2 and initial Tier 3 systems (i.e. interventions

Resource: Family Resources
www.pbis.org/resource/family-resources
PDF: Family, school, and community members are critical partners in developing an effective and responsive support system where all benefit. The OSEP Technical Assistance Center on PBIS has developed several resources to support these partnerships.

Intensive. Special education. Tier 3. Suggested. Citation: Center on Positive Behavioral Interventions and Supports (December, 2021). Family Resources. University of Oregon. www.pbis.org. Download Resource. Materials. : PDF. Share this resource: Share.

Video: Positive Behavior Interventions and Supports in Juvenile Justice
www.pbis.org/video/positive-behavior-interventions-and-supports-in-juvenile-justice
This brief video provides an overview of PBIS in juvenile justice settings. Topics addressed include a description of the PBIS framework, including examples of systems, data, and practices that comprise the tiered framework of supports. Examples of essential Tier 1 practices are also provided.

Positive Behavior Interventions and Supports in Juvenile Justice. This brief video provides an overview of PBIS in juvenile justice settings.

Resource: Four Key Actions for State Education Agency Teams to Support Implementation of Multi-Tiered Systems of Support
www.pbis.org/resource/four-key-actions-for-state-education-agency-teams-to-support-implementation-of-multi-tiered-systems-of-support
PDF: As states and districts adopt policies that address the “whole child,” many look to multi-tiered systems of support (MTSS) that attend to academic and social-emotional-behavioral needs of students. Key features of MTSS include a continuum of supports with increasing intensity matched to student need, the use of research informed practices, and data for decision making. School-wide positive behavioral interventions and supports (PBIS) is an example of an effective MTSS for behavior.

Key features of MTSS include a continuum of supports with increasing intensity matched to student need, the use of research informed practices, and data for decision making.

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